Private Student Loan Advice & College Financing Resources

Higher education is amid a major transformation, as well as how students pay for that education.   Drawing on proprietary data from Ascent Funding, a student‑loan lender known for outcomes‑based lending, and leading third‑party research, this report examines how today’s students make financial decisions, what drives their stress, and how they use scholarships, grants, and digital tools to plan for graduation.  Financial Confidence Remains Limited:    For many students, college isn’t just an academic challenge; it’s their first major financial one. Between managing tuition, rent, and daily expenses, students are being asked to make high-stakes decisions for the first time, often without the financial literacy or guidance to support them. This uncertainty affects everything from the schools they choose to the confidence with which they step into their careers. Students don’t just need funding; they need a financial playbook.  According to Ascent survey data, only 26.5% of students feel very confident managing their personal finances.  In that same dataset, 1 in 3 say financial concerns have a major influence on their academic or career decisions. 31% say better access to scholarship tools and guidance would help build financial confidence.  Students are signaling a clear need: education about money and everyday finances is just as important as education funded by it.  Paying for Tuition Is the Top Concern:   The cost of a degree continues to define, and often limit, students’ choices. With tuition rising faster than wages, students are getting increasingly resourceful, combining grants, scholarships, and side hustles to make it all work. But despite their creativity, the numbers make one thing clear: paying for college remains a heavy emotional and financial lift.  In an analysis of more than 24,500 student responses submitted through Ascent’s Summer Scholarship program from May to September 2025, nearly half (49.2%) reported that tuition and fees are their primary financial concern.  In that same dataset, 25.9% cite finding enough scholarship or aid as their next biggest challenge, and 47% rely primarily on scholarships or grants to fund their education or manage debt.  However, these funds are often limited, making it difficult for many students to cover their costs fully. In fact, just 0.1% of students receive full-tuition awards, according to Bold.org, which aggregates national data on scholarship awards across the U.S.   In short, while the dream of higher education remains strong, the price tag attached to it continues to be students’ biggest barrier, both financially and emotionally.  First-Generation Students Face Higher Financial Stress:   For first-generation students, the path to college often represents a family milestone, but also a heavier financial burden. Without the safety net of experience or inherited guidance, they’re navigating a system designed for those who already know the rules. Even with more grant support, many first-gen students still turn to loans and credit cards to bridge the gap.  In Trellis’ 2023 Student Financial Wellness Survey, 38% of respondents identified as first-generation students (n=19,634). This includes 41% at two-year institutions and 35% at four-year institutions.  68% worry about paying for school, and 24% are unsure how they’ll afford their next semester.  They’re more likely to receive grants (66% vs. 48%), but also more likely to take out loans (40% vs. 33%) or use credit cards for college costs (35% vs. 28%).  The data highlight a persistent challenge: even with more grant support, first-generation students are still taking on more debt than their peers, reflecting the additional hurdles they face when navigating college finances without a family safety net.  Student Interest in Financial Wellness Is Strong  Students are craving clarity as they navigate increasingly complex financial decisions, and the data shows they are actively seeking it.   “Students aren’t just looking for funding, they’re looking for guidance. The demand for financial education shows they’re treating money as an active part of their academic strategy, weighing how borrowing, spending, and earning decisions today will influence their independence and future opportunities,” said Allie Danziger, CMO of Ascent.   Two‑thirds of Gen Z college students say they want to learn more about personal finance topics, signaling strong demand for financial education as students navigate increasingly complex financial decisions, according to CFB Board's report on college students and their personal finances.    83% of college students agree that financial well‑being is important to their overall happiness, with many viewing money as a path to independence (61%) and long‑term goals (60%). At the same time, 40% identify money as a source of stress and anxiety, according to the same report.  To support these students, tools like Ascent’s Cost of College Calculator provide concrete ways to assess borrowing decisions alongside potential outcomes, helping students translate financial insight into smarter choices. Taken together, these findings suggest that financial wellness is shaping how students plan, prioritize, and make decisions during college, and it will influence their confidence and choices long after graduation.  Loan Requests Are Increasing, With Popular Majors Emerging:   With college costs on the rise, student loan borrowing continues to increase. The story isn’t just about borrowing more, it’s about borrowing with purpose. Students are increasingly pursuing majors that align with stable, career-driven fields, signaling a pragmatic shift toward education as an investment in employability.  According to Ascent’s proprietary data, the top five majors among approved borrowers are Nursing, Business, Biology, Psychology, and Mechanical Engineering.  Students are making strategic choices and leaning into fields that promise stability, skill demand, and a clearer return on their educational investment.  To support these students, tools like Ascent’s College Degree ROI Calculator aims to bring transparency to the college decision journey by helping students and parents evaluate the return of their college investment. Conclusion: The Path Forward  As the cost and complexity of higher education continue to rise, one thing is clear: today’s students are more resourceful, informed, and determined than ever. They’re seeking smarter, more sustainable ways to fund their education by leveraging digital tools, exploring scholarships, and redefining what financial wellness looks like.  Looking ahead, the next era of student finance will be defined by personalization and empowerment. Students want guidance that’s as dynamic as their goals. This means giving them real-time insights, proactive support, and funding models that evolve with their needs. The institutions, lenders, and leaders that step up to meet them with transparency, technology, and trust will not only help them reach graduation but also set the foundation for lifelong financial wellness and success.  Methodology  Insights from Ascent’s Summer Scholarship program are based on more than 24,500 student submissions collected between May 15 and September 15, 2025. As part of the scholarship submission process, students provided self‑reported information related to their financial concerns and educational experiences. For the purposes of this report, responses were aggregated and analyzed at the group level to identify common themes and trends. Findings are intended to reflect student sentiment and directional insights, rather than establish causation.   Trellis’ 2023 Student Financial Wellness Survey included 62,367 undergraduate respondents from 142 U.S. institutions, with 19,634 self-identified first-generation students. Students were invited via institution-provided contact lists, with larger schools randomly sampling students and smaller schools inviting all eligible students. Responses were weighted by demographics (gender, age, enrollment intensity) to account for potential nonresponse bias. Analyses report descriptive statistics and subgroup comparisons, and all figures cited above are directly from Trellis Strategies’ SFWS.  CFP Board collaborated with College Pulse to conduct a survey of undergraduate college students across the U.S. College Pulse selected its survey sample from its American College Student Panel™, which includes over one million verified students representing more than 1,500 colleges and universities in all 50 states.The firm received responses from 2,025 college students between September and October 2025. The data are weighted based on gender, race and ethnicity, voter registration, financial aid status, and class year. The data presented in this report has a margin of error of +/- 2.2% at a 95% confidence level. The survey data serve as the basis for this report. CFP Board’s Research team conducted the analysis, drew the conclusions and is responsible for the report’s content.  Select insights in this report are informed by Ascent’s proprietary data, including anonymized, aggregated survey responses and loan application activity. Student confidence, financial stress, and decision‑making insights are drawn from self‑reported survey data collected through Ascent‑administered programs, with sample sizes noted where available. Borrowing trends and academic preferences reflect approved borrower data collected between July and August 2025, including declared majors at the time of application. All Ascent data are analyzed in aggregate and do not include personally identifiable information. Findings are intended to highlight directional trends and student sentiment rather than establish causation. 

 U.S. News & World Report, the global authority in rankings and consumer advice, has named Ascent the winner of the Best Private Student Loans for Parents as part of the 2026 Lending Awards.  “Being recognized by U.S. News & World Report as a Best Private Student Loan for Parents award winner underscores our focus on expanding access to education and driving economic mobility for student, that ultimately supports the entire family and future generations. We remain committed to delivering transparent, flexible solutions that support students and the parents and families who invest in their success,” said Ken Ruggiero, Co-Founder and CEO of Ascent Funding.  The awarded lenders were determined using a comprehensive, data-driven methodology which assessed factors including rates and fees, affordability, eligibility requirements, and customer service for lenders. For more information, read the Lenders Awards methodology.    “The 2026 Lending Awards recognize exceptional institutions, while also providing current and prospective borrowers with informed insights on financial institutions that can best support their personal financial needs and goals,” said Greg Garrison, consumer banking analyst at U.S. News.  U.S. News publishes consumer lending advice, calculators, mortgage rate forecasts, and more to help readers make the best money-related decisions for them. Consumers can find advice about personal and student loans, and much more at Money.USNews.com.  Why Ascent Stands Out  Ascent offers a range of benefits designed to support families navigating the costs of higher education:  Cosigner release opportunities* – Many students initially apply with a cosigner, with the option to release the cosigner later. This can be a significant benefit for the cosigner and the student, helping reduce long-term financial responsibility for the parents, and help the student borrowers establish their own strong credit.  No application, origination, or disbursement fees1 – Borrowers can focus on funding their education without added costs along the way.   Flexible repayment terms that fit every student – Ascent offers multiple repayment plans with fixed and variable interest rates, giving students the freedom to choose what works for them. Undergraduate students can start payments up to 9 months after graduation, while graduate and professional students have extended grace periods tailored to their programs (up to 36 months for medical, 12 months for dental).    AscentUP and internship program2 – Wrap-around support services and career-building opportunities designed to help students succeed in school, and prepare for the workforce, including access to exclusive paid internship opportunities.  Support for multiple programs – From traditional undergraduate and graduate degrees to career and trade school programs, Ascent offers options that meet diverse educational paths.  1% cash back graduation reward* – Eligible borrowers who meet terms and conditions can earn a reward when completing their program.  DACA eligibility – Eligible DACA students may apply for an Ascent loan, expanding access for students who may have fewer private loan options.  How Winners Are Selected  U.S. News evaluates lenders through a combination of quantitative metrics and editorial review, analyzing multiple key areas:  Interest rates and fees – Lenders are assessed on cost competitiveness, including any hidden or upfront charges.  Repayment flexibility – Options that allow borrowers to adjust schedules or choose terms that fit their budget are prioritized.  Cosigner support and release policies – For parents or students with limited credit history, these options can be a deciding factor.  Hardship programs – Availability of deferment, forbearance, or other protections when financial challenges arise.  Accessibility – Including eligibility for non-U.S. citizens, borrowers with shorter credit histories, and students in nontraditional programs.  Only lenders that balance affordability, transparency, and borrower support are recognized as winners. Being named a Best Private Student Loans for Parents signals that Ascent excels in these areas, helping families make informed financial decisions.  About U.S. News & World Report  U.S. News & World Report is the global leader for journalism that empowers consumers, citizens, business leaders and policy officials to make confident decisions in all aspects of their lives and communities. A multifaceted media company, U.S. News provides unbiased rankings, independent reporting and analysis, and consumer advice to millions of people on USNews.com each month. A pillar in Washington for more than 90 years, U.S. News is the trusted home for in-depth and exclusive insights on education, health, politics, the economy, personal finance, travel, automobiles, real estate, careers and consumer products and services.  About Ascent  Ascent is a leading provider of innovative financial products and wrap-around student support services that enable more students to access education and achieve academic and economic success. Everything Ascent offers is designed by leading industry professionals and with advanced technology and innovation to increase every student’s ability to plan, pay, and succeed.   Ascent’s rare Outcomes-Based Loan provides funding to credit-invisible borrowers who generally do not benefit from traditional credit. Ascent products also include: Cosigned Loans, Solo Loans, Career Loans, Parent Loans, Graduate Loans, Access Loans, Enterprise Loans and Impact Loans.  * For more information, including eligibility requirements, terms, and conditions, please visit https://www.ascentfunding.com/ascentbenefitsterms  1Only Ascent college loans are eligible for no fees. Ascent career training loans are subject to a one-time origination fee of 5.0% of the loan amount. All Ascent loans are eligible for no application, disbursement, late, NSF or early payment fees.  2 Ascent applicants and borrowers that agree to the AscentUP Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, as well as students associated with an Ascent parent loan application, have access to the AscentUP platform.  Please note: Ascent Funding, LLC products are made available through Bank of Lake Mills or DR Bank, each Member FDIC. Subject to credit approval.  Please borrow responsibly by maximizing scholarships and free financial aid, comparing federal and private student loans, and choosing the loan that best fits your needs. 

Today’s student lending system often depends on credit scores and cosigners. But those measures do not always capture a student’s ambition or potential. As a result, many capable, motivated learners face barriers to support before they have the opportunity to show what they are truly capable of.  At Ascent, we aim to change that. Our outcomes-based lending pairs funding with built-in guidance and support, helping students and career learners stay on track, complete their programs, and prepare for meaningful opportunities after school.  Start with the video below, then keep reading to see how outcomes-based lending works and how Ascent supports learners from enrollment through career readiness.  https://youtu.be/ILBnTpo_Dvs?si=bXFz5XqpOqFG7Qjn   Why outcomes‑based funding matters  For too many students and learners, the traditional lending model does not reflect their potential or circumstances. That matters because access to education and the ability to finish it has real consequences for life outcomes, economic mobility, and community strength.  The gap in traditional lending  Private loans often rely on credit history or a creditworthy cosigner. In today’s economy, that can exclude capable learners for reasons that have little to do with their motivation or ability to succeed.  Young adults often do not have a long credit history, even when they are doing well academically.  First-generation college students may not have access to a quality cosigner.  Career changers and lifelong learners may face financial responsibilities that make traditional underwriting difficult.  Outcomes-based lending is designed to change that. By considering factors such as academic progress, program completion, and career readiness, these loans create opportunities for learners who might otherwise be left out.  How outcomes-based loans address this gap  Ascent’s outcomes-based loans focus on completion, progress, and long-term opportunity, helping qualified learners access funding when they need it most.  Juniors and senior undergraduate learners can use the Ascent’s College Outcomes-Based Loan® to cover tuition, fees, and other education costs, even if they have limited credit history or no cosigner. Eligibility for this loan type is based on several factors including major, GPA, cost of attendance, and graduation date.  Career-focused learners, whether upskilling, reskilling, or changing careers, can access the Career Outcomes-Based Loan®. With flexible repayment aligned to program completion or employment, this loan helps learners invest in their future without being held back by upfront financial barriers.  Graduate students also benefit from outcomes-based options, including loans that evaluate expected post-graduation earning potential rather than relying solely on current credit profiles. This helps ensure financing is manageable after completing advanced programs.  “We look at the whole person and their future potential,” said Allie Danziger, Ascent’s Chief Marketing Officer. “Then we help students plan, pay for school, and build the skills they need to succeed after graduation.”  Support beyond funding  Financing is only part of the picture. Students also need support to stay on track, build confidence, and get ready for what comes next.  All Ascent, borrowers get personalized coaching, career resources, and financial education that help with everything from managing time to acing interviews. Students also get access to apply to paid remote internship opportunities that give learners hands-on experience, helping them gain skills and confidence as they step into the workforce.  Strengthening learners, families and communities  Ascent has supported more than 168,000 people* and partnered with over 2,000 schools across the United States, providing more than $2 billion in funding for higher education and career-focused programs. These numbers show reach, but they only hint at the real impact.  When learners are able to finish their education, the effects ripple outward. Families gain stability, employers gain skilled talent, and communities grow stronger as more people fully participate in the economy. Supporting students is about more than tuition. It is about creating opportunities that last far beyond the classroom.  “This is why student success matters at every level,” said Danziger. “When individuals succeed, whether in school or in the workforce, their whole family benefits. Communities are strengthened, and society benefits. We are committed to removing barriers and helping more people access the education they want so they can contribute fully to their communities.”  Learn more about Ascent   No single company can solve the student finance system alone, but innovative models can move it forward. Ascent combines financial products with wrap-around student support, enabling more learners to access education and achieve academic and career success.  Ascent’s rare Outcomes-Based Loan provides funding to credit-invisible borrowers who generally do not benefit from traditional credit. Ascent products also include: Cosigned Loans, Solo Loans, Career Loans, Parent Loans, Graduate Loans, Access Loans, Enterprise Loans and Impact Loans.  From financial wellness resources to our flexible private student loans and undergraduate student loans, we are here to help students and their families make informed decisions about their future in college, and beyond.  * Over 168,000 borrowers took out an Ascent loan for college or career training tuition or expenses between January 2018 and November 2025.   

Starting in the 2026–2027 academic year, new graduate and professional students will no longer have access to Grad PLUS loans. For many institutions, this is a real enrollment and access risk.  Grad PLUS has often been the “last-mile” funding that lets students bridge the gap between federal loan limits and the full cost of attendance. When that bridge goes away, schools are left with a practical question: how big is the gap for your incoming cohorts, and what would you need to replace (or rethink) to keep your enrollment plans on track?  Ascent built the Grad School Impact Calculator to help institutions put real numbers around that exposure. In a few minutes, you can plug in program basics (cost of attendance, program length), enrollment assumptions for incoming cohorts, and your historical aid mix to estimate the funding gap tied to the Grad PLUS change.  Below, we’ll quickly cover why the Grad PLUS change matters for institutions, then walk through how to use the calculator: what to enter, how to interpret the funding gap, and how to save/share results with stakeholders.  Background on Grad PLUS Loans: Why Does this Funding Gap Matter for Your Institution?  Grad PLUS loans have historically filled the gap between federal loan limits and the true cost of attendance for graduate students. Federal data shows that while only 16% of graduate students rely on the program, Grad PLUS accounted for 32% of all federal graduate lending, showing just how central it became in helping students pursue advanced degrees.  Even if Grad PLUS borrowers are a minority of students, the exposure can be concentrated in specific programs and cohorts, really impacting students that relied on this funding. In other words, the impact isn’t “16% across the board”; it can be much higher where the gap between loan limits and cost of attendance is largest.  For institutions, Grad PLUS has helped stabilize enrollment by making the full cost of attendance financeable for more students. Federal data shows the scale of the program: about 1.8 million borrowers hold Graduate PLUS loans totaling approximately $119.2 billion in debt, an indicator of how significant this transition could be for future students trying to enhance their futures.  High-cost graduate programs, such as law, medicine, and business, are especially affected. These programs often carry tuition and fees that far exceed federal loan limits, and students frequently rely on layered financing, including Grad PLUS loans, to cover living expenses and program costs.    For schools, this shortfall could translate into fewer enrollments, particularly among underrepresented groups.  Use the Calculator to Quantify Your Grad PLUS Funding Gap  The calculator shows what the Grad PLUS change could mean for your program: how much funding may disappear for new borrowers, when the impact shows up, and how large the resulting gap could be under your assumptions.  Using a few key inputs, the tool helps schools:  Estimate the size of the Grad PLUS gap for a specific program and cohort plan  Stress-test scenarios (flat vs. growing enrollment, different COA increases, different aid mixes)  Translate the gap into “what would we have to replace to hit our enrollment goals?”  Create a shareable results view to align financial aid, enrollment, and leadership  Instead of leaning on national averages, the calculator reflects your program’s structure, costs, and enrollment assumptions, so the output is something you can actually plan around.  How to Use the Grad School Impact Calculator   Use this quick walkthrough to complete the Grad School Impact Calculator and capture results you can share internally.   First, Enter Your Program Details  Start by entering the basics for the program you’re modeling: select the program type, enter the program length, and add your annual cost of attendance (COA). If your COA typically increases year over year, include an annual increase so the estimate reflects what future cohorts will actually face.  Enter Enrollment Assumptions for New Cohorts  Add the number of students you expect to enroll, starting with 2026–2027 (the first cohort impacted for new borrowers).    If you have a detailed forecast, enter enrollment year-by-year so the results reflect planned changes (like a cohort expansion or a new concentration).  If you’re earlier in planning, use a growth assumption (if available) to quickly model flat vs. modest growth scenarios.  Enter Your Historical Aid Mix  Input your average per-student funding breakdown (including the historical Grad PLUS portion). This is the lever that drives the estimate: the calculator uses it to translate “Grad PLUS goes away for new borrowers” into a dollar gap for your program.  Use recent averages if you have them (by program, not institution-wide) so the output reflects how your students typically finance the COA.  If you’re unsure, start with a best estimate, run the calculator, then refine once financial aid/enrollment teams confirm the numbers.  If your program has distinct populations (e.g., full-time vs. part-time), consider running separate scenarios so you don’t blend very different aid patterns.  Review and Save Your Results  Now you can see the number you’re here for: your estimated funding gap. That’s the amount of Grad PLUS-backed funding that would no longer be available to new borrowers starting in 2026–2027, based on the assumptions you entered.  Why this matters: once you can see the gap, you can connect it to real choices: how much funding you’d need to replace to protect enrollment, how quickly you’d need to act, and which programs or cohorts are most exposed.  Don’t worry about getting it perfect on the first pass. Once you see your funding gap, try a few “what-if” scenarios: adjust enrollment, COA growth, or your aid mix to see how the gap changes. When you land on a version you want to share, save or print the results as a PDF, and grab screenshots of the key numbers, charts, or tables for your team.  About Ascent   Ascent is a mission-driven fintech company committed to redefining student lending through a focus on access, affordability, and lasting economic impact. Backed by institutional capital, we offer innovative loan options for college and career training programs, helping more students qualify, with or without a cosigner. But funding is just the start. From career readiness tools to financial wellness resources to over $330,000 in no-essay scholarships, everything we build is designed to turn education into real opportunity.   Learn more about how we’re working to increase student income by $10 billion by 2028 in our Impact Report. 

As graduate funding rules change, uncertainty around how to pay for graduate education is increasing. To help students and institutions plan with greater confidence, Ascent has launched two new interactive calculators that bring earlier clarity to graduate school financing in this post-Grad PLUS environment.  Designed to surface potential funding gaps before enrollment decisions are finalized, the calculators help students better understand affordability and help schools evaluate how changes to Grad PLUS access could affect programs over time. Ascent’s Grad School Funding Calculator is designed specifically for students, while our Grad School Impact Calculator supports institution‑level planning—each focused on the decisions its audience needs to make.  By helping users identify gaps sooner, these calculators support more proactive financial planning for students, and more informed program‑level decision‑making for schools and financial aid officers.  Why Grad PLUS Planning Matters Now  For nearly two decades, Grad PLUS loans helped graduate and professional students borrow beyond traditional federal limits to cover the full cost of attendance. As access to Grad PLUS loans changes, students may find that federal aid no longer fully covers program costs, while institutions may see downstream effects on enrollment, yield, and program sustainability.  These changes make timing more important than ever. Students need earlier visibility into affordability, and institutions need better tools to model how funding constraints may affect programs over time. That’s where Ascent’s Grad PLUS calculators come in.  Introducing the Grad School Funding Calculator for Students  As graduate program costs continue to rise, many students are being asked to commit to enrollment before they fully understand how their education will be financed. The Grad School Funding Calculator is designed to close that gap by helping students assess affordability earlier in the decision‑making process.  Rather than focusing on repayment or interest rates, the calculator supports forward‑looking planning. It allows prospective and current graduate students to compare their available federal funding to the total cost of their program, so they can explore options before committing to enrollment.  How the Grad PLUS Calculator Supports Students  The Grad School Funding Calculator guides students through a short set of inputs that reflect the real components of graduate education costs and federal aid limits, including:  Program length, so estimates reflect the full duration of the degree  Annual cost of attendance, including tuition and living expenses  Expected annual cost increases, if applicable  Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan limits, which are capped annually  Using this information, the calculator estimates the difference between total program costs and available federal funding, highlighting a potential funding gap students may need to address through other resources. These may include scholarships, savings, employer assistance, institutional aid, or private loans.  By surfacing this estimate early, the calculator helps students move from uncertainty to clarity, —providing a more informed starting point for financial planning and reducing last‑minute stress as enrollment decisions approach.  The Grad School Funding Calculator complements Ascent’s broader set of student support resources, including AscentUP, which provides financial wellness guidance, career readiness tools, and coaching to help students plan, progress, and prepare for life beyond graduation.  A Calculator for Schools: Helping Institutions Plan Ahead with Greater Clarity  For institutions, the implications of reduced Grad PLUS access extend beyond individual student access. Schools must understand how changes to graduate funding could affect enrollment, revenue, and long‑term program sustainability, —often before those impacts are visible in application or yield data.  The Grad School Impact Calculator is designed to support that planning. It helps institutions model potential funding gaps at the program level, using enrollment and aid data schools already track, so leaders can evaluate risk and plan proactively rather than react later in the cycle.  How the Grad PLUS Calculator Supports Institutions   The Grad PLUS Impact Calculator allows schools to enter key details about a specific graduate program, including:  Program type and length  Annual cost of attendance, with optional cost growth assumptions  Enrollment assumptions, such as cohort size, growth rate, and attrition  Historical aid mix, including the portion of funding previously filled by Grad PLUS  Schools can input information using either percentages or dollar amounts, with default assumptions available for institutions that don’t have exact figures on hand.  Based on these inputs, the calculator estimates the total amount of funding that would need to be replaced if Grad PLUS loans are no longer available to new borrowers. The result is a multi‑year projection that helps institutions visualize potential impact, assess exposure across cohorts, and plan enrollment and funding strategies with greater confidence.  Helping Students and Schools Plan Ahead  Together, these calculators are designed to meet users where they are, helping students understand affordability at the individual level while helping institutions assess impact at the program level.  They also complement Ascent’s broader set of student support resources, including AscentUP, which provides financial wellness guidance, career readiness tools, and coaching to help students plan, progress, and prepare for life beyond graduation as well as Ascent’s ROI calculator, which helps students understand the long-term return on investment of their education.   As graduate funding continues to evolve, earlier insight creates better options. By helping users identify potential gaps sooner, Ascent’s Grad PLUS calculators support clearer decisions —for students, for schools, and for the future of graduate education.  Learn More with Ascent  Navigating the student loan application process can be challenging, and Ascent is committed to providing students and families with the financial resources needed to pursue their dreams.      From financial wellness resources to our flexible private student loans and undergraduate student loans, we are here to help students and their families make informed decisions about their future in college, and beyond. 

With Grad PLUS loans being phased out, graduate students and schools are facing new choices and considerations. While this transition brings some uncertainty, it also opens the door for schools to find new ways to guide and support students as they plan for their educational future.

Graduate funding is changing fast, and schools have an opportunity to rethink how they support students. With the end of Grad PLUS loans under the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB) Act, institutions will need to explore new ways to help students cover the cost of high-cost programs like law, medicine, and business. These shifts open space for innovation, helping schools expand access and showcase the value of their programs.

The elimination of Grad PLUS loans will fundamentally reshape how graduate students finance their education, challenging both access and affordability. Financial aid offices must proactively adapt policies, train staff, and guide, students to navigate a more complex funding system. 

Whether you're currently in school, preparing to start, or managing your loan repayment, Ascent provides practical tools and insights to help you make informed financial decisions with confidence. Paying for college can be confusing, especially with all the recent changes to financial aid and student loans. To help make things a little clearer, we partnered with Mission Federal and the University of San Diego to host “Understanding Student Loan Changes Amidst Uncertainty,” a webinar designed for students and families.   Ascent’s SVP and GM of AscentUP, Allie Danziger, Mission Fed's VP of Marketing and Community Relations, Neville Billimoria, and University of San Diego’s Director of Financial Aid, Kellie Nehring, shared helpful advice on FAFSA updates, scholarships, student loans, and how to plan for different college paths, whether that’s a four-year university, a community college, or something in between.  If you missed the webinar, no worries! You can watch it here but we’ve also summarized the learnings below.   Changes to Federal Loan Policy  Big shifts are on the horizon—new federal policy changes are set to reshape repayment, forgiveness, and loan eligibility in ways that every student and family should know about.  Starting July 1, 2026, federal loan regulations will undergo major updates that will directly impact how students and parents pay for college, beginning with the 2026–2027 academic year. Graduate students will no longer be able to borrow Grad PLUS Loans, a change that could make financing advanced degrees more challenging. For undergraduates, Parent PLUS Loans will still be available, but borrowing will be capped at $20,000 per year—posing funding gaps for families at higher-cost schools while having less effect at more affordable institutions. The good news? If you’re starting school this Fall and plan to use Grad PLUS or Parent PLUS Loans, your borrowing won’t be affected for the upcoming academic year. Still, these upcoming changes are prompting schools to explore creative solutions, from expanding institutional loan options to connecting families with private lenders. For students and parents alike, understanding these shifts early is key to preparing for the future of college financing.  Parent PLUS Loans have unique repayment rules that families should understand before borrowing. Eligibility requires a credit check, and repayment begins just 60 days after the second disbursement, often during the spring semester of a student’s first year. These payments cannot be deferred until six months after graduation, meaning parents may need to start making payments while their student is still in school. International students aren’t eligible for federal aid, but they may still qualify for other financial aid programs and resources.  Guidance for Navigating Student Loans  As you plan for the road ahead, it’s important to understand the key details of student loans to stay informed and make confident financial decisions.  Completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) each year is the first and most important step in determining your eligibility for federal financial aid. Depending on your situation, you may also need to fill out an institutional or state application to maximize your options. For many students, federal loans will play a key role: subsidized loans are need-based and don’t accrue interest while you’re in school, as long as your Student Aid Index is lower than your school’s cost of attendance. On the other hand, unsubsidized loans begin accruing interest right away, though repayment is deferred until six months after graduation or withdrawal. Once repayment starts, it’s critical to stay on track—missing payments, even during forbearance, can create lasting challenges. Remember, you’ll be repaying the loan servicer that manages your account, so building good habits now will set you up for success after graduation. The good news is that repayment plans can be tailored to your income, giving you some flexibility as you begin your career.  Federal student loan interest rates typically shift by about 5–10% each year and reset every July 1st for the upcoming academic year. In contrast, private lenders adjust rates which can make them more competitive depending on the market.   Ascent offers low rates and multiple benefits that help students plan, pay, and succeed in college. Our borrowers also receive access to our AscentUP program which provides tools, resources, and coaching, as well as access to paid internship opportunities, to support students on professional development, building confidence, developing new skills, and jumpstart dream careers.  More Ways to Pay  Beyond student loans, there are several ways to help make college more affordable.  Campus jobs offer flexible hours and valuable experience, often available through the financial aid office, athletics department, or housing office. If you qualify, federal work-study can provide an added chance to earn money while gaining valuable experience. The key is to explore these options early at the schools you’re considering, so you can combine resources and create a strategy that makes paying for college feel more manageable.  When it comes to paying for college, scholarships are the ultimate win— it’s free money you never have to pay back. There are scholarships out there for nearly everything—academics, athletics, leadership, volunteering, unique hobbies, and even your favorite ice cream flavor. The more you apply for, the more chances you have to stack up real savings. For students 14+, Ascent offers no-essay scholarships! Check out the latest opportunities and enter to win here!  As you navigate paying for college, remember that you don’t have to do it alone—your school’s financial aid team is there to support you. Whether it’s asking about scholarships, staying on top of deadlines, appealing for additional aid, or finding out who to contact about repayment options, reaching out early can make a huge difference. Building a relationship with the financial aid office not only helps you avoid frustration and discouragement but also ensures you have a trusted resource to turn to whenever questions come up. Don’t hesitate to ask plenty of questions, seek advice, and lean on the broader network of support around you. By gathering input from multiple sources and staying connected, you’ll be better equipped to make confident, informed decisions about your financial journey! 

The recent passage of the "Big Beautiful Bill" (OBBBA) is transforming how graduate students fund their education. With Grad PLUS loans being eliminated and federal repayment plans overhauled, both students and schools face critical challenges. These comprehensive reforms have created uncertainty among graduate students and financial aid officers alike, who are left to navigate potential funding gaps and the impact these policy changes may have on enrollment. Because of the significant repercussions the Big Beautiful Bill will have on student loans—and the students and schools that rely on them to finance higher education—staying informed is critical.  Graduate students and financial aid officers should understand how the Big Beautiful Bill’s impact on student loans may alter borrowing limits and repayment strategies and what alternative options are available for financing higher education. Key Takeaways The Big Beautiful Bill eliminates Grad PLUS loans for new borrowers after July 1, 2026, requiring graduate students to seek alternative funding options. Federal borrowing caps for graduate and Parent PLUS loans have significantly decreased, potentially causing funding shortfalls. Economic hardship and unemployment deferments are going away, limiting borrowers’ repayment flexibility. Pell Grant eligibility expansion indirectly impacts graduate funding dynamics at many institutions. Increased 529 plan withdrawal limits offer additional flexibility for funding education costs. Ascent offers private graduate student loans to help graduate students shore up funding gaps and help schools secure financial support for their students in the wake of these unprecedented changes.  Key Changes in the “Big Beautiful Bill” Affecting Student Loans The Big Beautiful Bill’s extensive range of reforms is slated to completely shift federal student loan policies and impact a wide range of people, including: New and current borrowers Parents relying on federal loans Schools navigating financial aid programs These latest changes to student loans are part of the Trump administration’s broader education reforms, which student borrowers, parents, and financial aid officers should monitor closely.  The End of Grad PLUS Loans One of the most impactful Big Beautiful Bill student loan changes is the termination of the federal Grad PLUS loan program.  Grad PLUS loans, which will no longer be available to new borrowers starting July 1, 2026, allowed graduate students to borrow up to the total cost of attendance, minus any other financial aid received. Critics typically argued that these loans contributed significantly to rising student debt by encouraging excessive borrowing. In addition, they were accused of placing financial strain on students post-graduation. To address these concerns, the bill replaces Grad PLUS loans with increased borrowing limits for Direct Unsubsidized Loans, albeit with lower overall limits. While the shift aims to control debt accumulation, it leaves many graduate students searching for alternative funding sources. New Borrowing Caps Under the Big Beautiful Bill college loan adjustments, borrowing limits for graduate students and Parent PLUS loans have decreased significantly. Graduate students now face stricter annual and aggregate caps, limiting their access to federal funds. Similarly, Parent PLUS loans, which helped parents bridge funding gaps for their dependent students, also face new limitations. The caps on the various loans are as follows: $20,500 per year with a lifetime grad school cap of $100,000 for graduate students $50,000 per year with a lifetime cap of $200,000 for professional graduate students (e.g., medical or law school) $20,000 a year and $65,000 per child for parent PLUS borrowers Changes to Pell Grant Eligibility In contrast to cuts to other funding sources, the Big Beautiful Bill has expanded Pell Grant eligibility, increasing the number of undergraduate students eligible for this form of aid. The expansion of Pell Grants could indirectly affect graduate funding as institutions redistribute financial aid budgets or priorities. Schools may, for example, shift resources toward undergraduate students who now qualify for the expanded grants. In practice, students who receive full scholarships from colleges or universities will no longer be eligible for additional funding via Pell Grants. Contrast that with students in workforce training programs, whose eligibility has increased. Where these grants could previously only pay for courses of less than 600 hours or 15 weeks, that eligibility has expanded. Student Loan Repayment Plan Changes Among the most notable student loan repayment plan changes under the bill is the removal of specific repayment plans, including the popular SAVE plan. Other casualties include Pay As You Earn (PAYE), Income-Based Repayment (IBR), and Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plans: SAVE (Saving on a Valuable Education): Caps payments at 5–10% of discretionary income and forgives remaining balance after 10–25 years. It replaced REPAYE and offers the lowest monthly payments for most borrowers.  IBR (Income-Based Repayment): Payments are 10–15% of discretionary income, with forgiveness after 20–25 years. Borrowers must demonstrate partial financial hardship.  PAYE (Pay As You Earn): Requires a partial financial hardship; caps payments at 10% of discretionary income, with forgiveness after 20 years. Only available to newer borrowers.  ICR (Income-Contingent Repayment): Payments are the lesser of 20% of discretionary income or a fixed 12-year repayment, adjusted for income. Forgiveness occurs after 25 years. Available to all Direct Loan borrowers.  While eliminating these plans may simplify available federal repayment options, it reduces flexibility for borrowers. Graduate students, for example, should prepare for stricter repayment terms and limited choices moving forward. Don’t panic, though. The phase-outs for these plans are somewhat slower, and current borrowers have until July 1, 2028, to switch to a new plan. Those 7.7 million Americans enrolled in the Biden-era SAVE plan will see interest on those loans resume on August 1, 2025. Removal of Economic Hardship Deferment Another critical aspect of the Big Beautiful Bill’s student loan changes is its elimination of deferment options for unemployment and economic hardship. Previously, borrowers experiencing financial difficulty could temporarily pause their federal loan payments. With these protections removed, borrowers must carefully plan to avoid financial distress during repayment periods. Increased Withdrawal Limits on 529 Plans Finally, the bill introduces higher withdrawal limits for 529 college savings plans. Families and students can now withdraw larger amounts each year without penalties, making 529 plans more flexible for offsetting education costs in the face of reduced federal aid.  The law doubles the annual tax‑free withdrawal limit from $10,000 to $20,000 per beneficiary for K–12 qualified expenses, starting in tax year 2026. What These Changes Mean for Graduate Borrowers The student loan changes introduced by the Big Beautiful Bill present significant challenges to graduate students, specifically due to the loss of Grad PLUS loans. Students who use them took out nearly $32,000 last year, according to an analysis from Bloomberg. And because many of those students come from low-income backgrounds and minority communities, it would hit students with limited options the most. These were key funding sources that covered comprehensive education costs. With reduced federal borrowing options, grad students must prioritize financial literacy and budgeting skills to manage their education expenses, especially with changes to student loan repayment plans. Students must now emphasize evaluating their chosen degree programs' return on investment (ROI). Paying close attention to school selection, tuition costs, and future earning potential will help them ensure manageable debt levels. Tools like Ascent’s College Degree ROI Calculator can help students assess the potential return on college investment based on school and major. As federal funding tightens, grad students with strong credit histories will likely explore competitive private lending options to bridge funding gaps. Graduate school programs for a master’s degree can cost anywhere between $44,640 and $71,140, depending on the program and whether the school is public or private. These costs are even higher for medical and law school. And that’s just tuition; books, fees, and other cost of living expenses elevate the numbers even higher. Graduate school scholarships and grants can help pay for school, but most won’t cover the full costs. That’s a significant disparity that leads to graduate students taking out hundreds of thousands of dollars in loans over their graduate career. In this more restrictive funding environment, proactive financial planning and informed decision-making are critical. Students and families should leverage available resources and guidance to better navigate these challenging times. What This Means for Schools and Financial Aid Offices These developments also have big impacts on financial aid offices for universities with graduate programs. Because federal funding sources like Grad PLUS loans are being eliminated and borrowing limits decreased, graduate schools are expected to face increased pressure to help their students bridge substantial funding gaps. To effectively manage these changes, financial aid offices will need to cultivate strong relationships with credible private lenders to ensure students maintain reliable access to essential funds.  Ascent provides valuable resources for schools, offering flexible graduate loan solutions, career readiness training, and enhanced financial education. When schools partner with reputable private lenders like Ascent, they can mitigate these funding shortfalls to ensure their students remain financially supported through graduation. Ascent is Here to Support Graduate Students Amid Federal Changes With such significant shifts in federal student loan policies, graduate programs and their students are facing increasing uncertainty about how they'll bridge new funding gaps. At Ascent, we’ve spent years working closely with schools and students to navigate complex financial landscapes. Our expertise allows us to offer flexible, customized private lending solutions specifically tailored to graduate education. By partnering with Ascent, schools can confidently: Boost enrollment numbers by providing accessible graduate student loans that attract qualified students who might otherwise choose not to attend due to affordability concerns. Support underserved student populations who risk being unfunded in the wake of federal loan eliminations and lowered borrowing limits. Maintain financial stability and avoid disruptions caused by recent federal loan changes—allowing institutions to better plan, budget, and support their graduate cohorts without interruption. Ascent’s commitment to enabling student success extends beyond funding alone. Students gain access to robust financial literacy resources, personalized career support through AscentUP, scholarship opportunities, and tools designed to strengthen students’ financial wellness throughout their graduate experience, and beyond. Together, graduate schools and students can rely on Ascent to navigate these unprecedented times with stability, confidence, and clarity. Contact us to learn more about our private graduate student loans and support offerings for grad students and schools.  FAQs How does the Big Beautiful Bill impact graduate student loans? The Big Beautiful Bill eliminates Grad PLUS loans, reduces federal borrowing caps, ends key deferment options, and revises repayment plans. These changes significantly impact graduate students’ funding strategies and could create hardship for those with significant financial needs. What are my options since Grad PLUS loans have been eliminated? Graduate students can now use increased Direct Unsubsidized Loans (with lower limits) or seek scholarships to help pay for school. You may want to consider private lenders like Ascent, which offer competitive graduate loan options. What to do if my student loan deferment has been removed? If your deferment options have been removed, you can explore income-driven repayment plans, refinancing, or alternative private loans to help manage your payments more effectively. How has the Big Beautiful Bill changed borrowing limits for student loans? Federal borrowing limits for graduate and Parent PLUS loans have significantly decreased. This has created funding gaps that students must fill through alternative financial strategies or private lending options. How can Ascent assist graduate students with receiving funding? Ascent offers graduate students flexible private loan options with competitive interest rates, but that’s not all. We also provide financial literacy resources and career support through the AscentUP program to ensure students remain financially supported.

North Carolina’s nursing shortage is projected to reach nearly 12,500 by 2033. To address this shortage, The Forward Fund (TFF) and the North Carolina Area Health Education Centers (NC AHEC) have joined forces to provide zero-interest loans to individuals enrolling in the NC AHEC RN Refresher program offered in collaboration with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Nursing. “This partnership is an excellent opportunity to provide RN Refresher students with funding support to eliminate cost as a barrier -to enrollment in the program and subsequently return to nursing workforce. It is a win-win for the RN Refresher and the nursing workforce in North Carolina,” said Dr. Felicia Mosley-Williams, Statewide AHEC Nursing Liaison and Director of the NC AHEC RN Refresher Program. The RN Refresher program provides accelerated, asynchronous education and training for registered nurses with a lapsed license or an active RN looking to update their knowledge.  “The RN Refresher program is committed to helping more nurses return to the field, opening a variety of career pathways, and investing in nursing’s commitment to improve the state of healthcare in North Carolina,” said Dr. Jill Forcina, Director of Education and Nursing at NC AHEC. The program consists of 24 self-paced, online modules taught by faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Nursing, and a 140-hour clinical practicum managed by local AHECs. Costs for the program are relatively low, however, financial barriers exist preventing RNs from taking advantage of the program. That’s where The Forward Fund’s partnership fills the gap.  The Forward Fund will offer zero-interest cost of living loans to individuals enrolling in the RN Refresher program. Loans will vary from $2,000 to $5,000 to cover the cost of living like housing, childcare, and transportation, so RNs can focus on their training and upskilling.  “We are proud to partner with NCAHEC and regional area education centers to provide zero-interest financing to support RNs to reenter the workforce,” said Meaghan Dennison, CEO and founder of TFF. “We are thrilled to expand our loan offering to the healthcare space with this partnership.” Loan terms include no minimum credit score, a 3-month grace period upon program completion and a minimum income threshold of $30,000, which accounts for part-time employment. Nurses that do not meet the minimum salary threshold may request income-based deferment, during which period they would have no payments due and remain in good standing with their loan. TFF loans are powered by Ascent Funding as the loan origination and master servicing partner. Once approved, loans are disbursed directly to the student. “We’re thrilled to partner with The Forward Fund and NCAHEC to address the coming nursing shortage by lowering the financial barriers for students,” said Michele Shank, VP, Impact & Senior Counsel from Ascent Funding. “Programs like ours help North Carolina nurses return to work, which only means improved healthcare for all." Interested students learn more about the RN Refresher program here and identify the local contact to be introduced to this financing opportunity.  About the Forward Fund The Forward Fund, headquartered in Wilmington, North Carolina, is the state’s only pay-it-forward fund. Dedicated to empowering students, The Forward Fund provides tailored financial support to help students enroll in educational programs, graduate, and secure high-wage employment. This innovative model invests in individual success and ensures local employers gain access to a skilled workforce essential to North Carolina's growth. Website: https://theforward.fund/ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/theforwardfund Contact TFF: https://theforward.fund/contact/ About Ascent Ascent is a leading provider of innovative financial products and wrap-around student support services that enable more students to access education and achieve academic and economic success. Everything Ascent offers is designed by leading industry professionals and with advanced technology and innovation to increase every student’s ability to plan, pay, and succeed. Ascent’s rare Outcomes-Based Loan provides funding to credit-invisible borrowers who generally do not benefit from traditional credit. Ascent products also include: Cosigned Loans, Solo Loans, Career Loans, Parent Loans, Graduate Loans, Access Loans, Enterprise Loans and Impact Loans. For more information, visit www.ascentfunding.com.